Travessia ciclável e pedonal a ponte de fareja | Rómulo Neto Arquitetos LDA

Vagos / Portugal / 2024

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2 Love 563 Visits Published

The local government challenged us to design a new pedestrian and cycling
crossing between the banks of Vagos and Sousa. The
old bridge, built on June 27, 1855, and closed in 1978, is currently in ruins and should be preserved as an integral part of
the landscape and the historical memory of the site. However, being aware that t
he ruins may eventually disappear over time, the main challenge was to design a "museum bridge" that would enhance the existing structure, while simultaneously having its own iden
tity and being capable of enduring and functioning autonomously in the future.


After analyzing and studying the possible solutions for the location, we identified that a crossing with a curve and counter curve would be the ideal option, as it would allow continuous visual interaction with the ruin along the route. The new bridge
was conceived as a true "museum bridge," providing a unique experience: the view of the ruin is permanent while it still exists,
and it can be appreciated both during the crossing and directly below the new structure.
We chose a clean design approach, us ing materials with colors and textures that complement the surrounding environment, such as corten steel and wood. The organic nature of the shape was a key element in minimizing the visual impact of the structure on
the landscape, ensuring that the new br
idge harmoniously integrates into the natural environment, even in the future absence of the
ruin.
Given that the project’s budget could not exceed €180,000 + VAT, we had to find solutions that were both functional and economical. Thus, the construction
method was designed to optimize resources: the bridge was designed in five parts, with each
segment not exceeding 14 meters in length. This approach eliminated the need for special transportation, reduced logistical costs, and allowed for an agile and effi
cient assembly on site. Furthermore, the scale was carefully adjusted to the program, ensuring a minimum width of 2.50 meters to accommodate both the cycling track and pedestrian traffic.


At the transitions of the bridge ramps, leisure spaces with flat a reas were created, where benches were installed. These spaces provide resting points, fishing spots, and the opportunity to enjoy the view, making the crossing not only functional but als o a place
for socializing and contemplation.


The volume of the bridge appears subtly, without interfering with the surrounding landscape. The structure’s placement evokes the undulations and curves characteristic of the marine environment, strategically positioning itself to visually integrate with the existing ruin. However, the new bridge was designed to be independent, ensuring that its relevance and functionality remain intact even in the future absence of the ruin, perpetuating its value as an element of connection, experience, and design.


Project’s Poetic Description


The Rebirth of the Bridge:
The bridge was worn down by the tides, strong winds, and storms, with its feet buried in the mud; it bore the weight of time with the power man had given it.
Along its span, many crossed without noticing the estuary had ceased. They just crossed.
Others stopped to marvel at the scenery, feel the wind on their faces, the scent of the sea breeze, the sound of singing birds, and the dance of the reeds


 


[PT]


A autarquia desafiou-nos a projetar uma nova travessia pedonal e ciclável entre as margens de Vagos e Sousa.
A antiga ponte, construída a 27 de junho de 1855 e encerrada em 1978, encontra-se atualmente em ruínas e deve ser preservada como parte integrante da paisagem e da memória histórica do local. Contudo, conscientes de que as ruínas podem eventualmente desaparecer com
o tempo, o principal desafio consistiu em conceber uma ponte "museu" que valorizasse a estrutura existente, mas que, simultaneamente, tivesse uma identidade própria e fosse capaz de perdurar e funcionar de forma autónoma no futuro.


Após análise e estudo das possíveis soluções para o local, identificámos que uma travessia em curva e
contracurva seria a opção ideal, pois permitiria uma interação visual contínua com a ruína ao longo do percurso.
A nova ponte foi concebida como uma verdadeira “ponte-museu”, p
roporcionando uma experiência única: a
visão da ruína é permanente enquanto esta existir, sendo possível apreciála tanto durante a travessia.
Optámos por uma abordagem com linguagem limpa, utilizando materiais com cores e texturas que dialogassem com o m eio envolvente, como o aço corten e a madeira. A organicidade da forma foi um elemento essencial para minimizar o impacto visual da estrutura na paisagem, assegurando que a nova ponte se integre harmoniosamente no ambiente natural, mesmo sem a presença fut ura da ruína.
Dado que o orçamento da obra não poderia exceder 180.000 € + IVA, tivemos de encontrar soluções que fossem simultaneamente funcionais e económicas. Assim, o método construtivo foi concebido para otimizar recursos:
a ponte foi projetada em cinco partes, com cada segmento não excedendo 14 metros de comprimento. Esta abordagem eliminou a necessidade de transporte especial, reduziu custos logísticos e permitiu uma montagem ágil e eficiente no local. Além disso, a escala foi cuidadosamente ajustad a ao programa, garantindo uma largura mínima de 2,50 metros para acomodar tanto a pista ciclável como o tráfego pedonal.


Nas transições das rampas da ponte, foram criados espaços de lazer com áreas planas, onde instalámos bancos.
Estes espaços proporcionam pontos de descanso, locais para pesca e a oportunidade de apreciar a vista, tornando a travessia não apenas funcional, mas também um local de convivência e contemplação.
O volume da ponte apresentase de forma subtil, sem interferir napaisagem envolvente. A implantação da estrutura evoca as ondulações e curvas características do ambiente marinho, posicionandose estrategicamente para se integrar visualmente com a ruína existente. Contudo, a nova ponte foi pensada para ser independente, garantindo que a sua relevância e funcionalidade permaneçam intactas mesmo na ausência futura da ruína, perpetuando o seu valor enquanto elemento de ligação, experiência e design.


 


Builder: MWT Metalworking Technologies


Engineering: Eng. Pedro Grave


Architectural photographer: Ivo Tavares Studi

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    The local government challenged us to design a new pedestrian and cyclingcrossing between the banks of Vagos and Sousa. Theold bridge, built on June 27, 1855, and closed in 1978, is currently in ruins and should be preserved as an integral part ofthe landscape and the historical memory of the site. However, being aware that the ruins may eventually disappear over time, the main challenge was to design a "museum bridge" that would enhance the existing structure, while simultaneously having its...

    Project details
    • Year 2024
    • Work finished in 2024
    • Status Completed works
    • Type Urban Furniture
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